There is a moment, about eleven minutes into a clay mask, where the surface goes matte and starts to crack at the edges of the smile lines. Most people take that as the signal that it's working. In classical practice it is the signal that you have already gone too far.
The classical texts treat topical pastes as a category of their own, with instructions about thickness, contact time and — crucially — removal. The consistent teaching is that the paste is removed before it dries out on the skin, not after.
As clay dries it contracts, and it pulls moisture out of the stratum corneum to do it. On skin that is already Vata-dominant — dry, fine, tight — that is the exact opposite of what the treatment was for. The tightness people describe afterwards is not "deep cleaning". It is dehydration.
This one change does more for most people than switching brands.